Nietzsche And Jean Sartre s View On The Death Of God

During the 19th and 20th century, Friedrich Nietzsche and Jean Sartre were two of the most prominent existentialist philosophers. The work that these philosophers have contributed to the existentialist school of thought has been regarded as the most ground breaking and controversial views on the meaning of life. This essay will provide a critical analysis of Nietzsche’s famous idea of the â€Å"Death of God† and Sartre’s extensive work on the theory â€Å"existence precedes essence†. In addition, it shall explain why Nietzsche’s claim that without God, life is dull and mediocre is correct, and why life without God is filled with anguish and forlornness, as Sartre believes. To illustrate the tragedy of Gods death, Nietzsche tells a tale of a madman who ran into a busy marketplace yelling, â€Å"I seek god, I seek god† (Nietzsche 1044). After this cry for help, the man was sarcastically ridiculed by the atheist patrons of the marketplace. The madman responded, â€Å"We have killed him, you and I! we are all his murderers.† (Nietzsche 1044). In order to understand Nietzsche’s claim that God is dead, it must be disambiguated with the assertion that God does not exist. Nietzsche is not arguing that God does not exist. Instead, he is making the claim that society no longer subscribes to the institution of religion as the basis of justice and morality, and due to this fact, society has killed God. To provide historical context of this situation, the book Joyful Wisdom, where the death of God isShow MoreRelatedExistentialism1408 Words   |  6 PagesSome of the ways of thinking are linked to some prominent people. There is idealism, natu ralism, experimentalism, and existentialism among others. This essay explores existentialism, which has been postulated by Sartre among others. The other proponents of existentialism include Nietzsche, Kierkegaard, martin Buber, Martin Heidegger and Martin Buber. 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