How Media s Influence On The Future Media Production For...

This essay will be looking at how media text used to be and how it is now as a case study for this article Tarzan will be used. It will include how Tarzan become and what fans feel about the new Movie ‘The Legend of Tarzan’. Fandom and textual poaching will be used and it will explain how the story of Tarzan comic and the movie The Legend of Tarzan has changed. In fact it will include a reflection to the question whether my thoughts have changed through engaging with the case study research and weather there will be a potential impact in the future media production for Tarzan. Media used to be different from now it has changed in the past few years. One text is used in many platform and in different ways but the character usually remain the same. Fandom is not a new word it is in fact and old word that is hundred and thirteen years old, which was used to describe a fan group that supported sports. In nowadays in the twentieth century it has become well known for groups that are passionate with movie stars, music and movies such as Star Wars, Superman and Harry Potter. Fandom refers to collective fans that might have something in common such as same interest in games, same genre movies or even having the same hobby. Fandom can be a subculture because people in a fandom can feel very solid as a group. In a fandom only the keenest fans are counted in instead of everyone that enjoys a hobby in common. Fans of a fandom are very keen on all the details for example, ifShow MoreRelatedThe Walt Disney Corporation1698 Words   |  7 Pagestowards the production of popular culture for children and youth. Mà ¼ller-Hartmann suggests that â€Å"the animated films with their cute animations and music are especially important†¦since they speak directly to the emotions and thus, the sub-conscious. [Animation] works its audience magic purely on a purely subconscious level† (401). According to Towbin et al., â€Å"children’s development is influenced by many factors, including parents, teachers, and peers. [The] accumulated experience [of media exposure]Read MoreDisney, Racism, And The Renaissance Era2978 Words   |  12 PagesDisney, Racism, and the Renaissance Era. Disney is a multi-billion dollar industry. Originally founded by the Disney brothers, Walt and Roy E., the company has now become a world-wide phenomenon, diversifying its company into live-action film production, television, and theme parks. It surrounds us every day, in almost every way possible. More importantly however, the Disney industry is known to people world-wide as being one of the top leaders in children’s popular films and subsequently, storybooksRead MoreEssay on Digital Media and Society5371 Words   |  22 Pagesexam study Digital Media and Society Week 1 What this class is about†¦ * Humans exchanging meaning * Through messages, by innovating using devices originally intended for corporate and government data management... computers * The debates about emerging media * How these debates are important to you profession development * You are a†¦ knowledge worker Field labels * New communication technology * New media * Digital media Article: how is work changing? Read MoreDisney Pixar5473 Words   |  22 PagesPixar 2001 The Future of the Disney Alliance I. Introduction It was Monday morning, November 5, 2001. Steve Jobs, CEO of Pixar Animation Studios, had just finished reviewing the opening weekend box office receipts for Monsters, Inc., the latest theatrical release produced by the partnership between Pixar and Disney. He sat back and pondered the future of his company and its relationship with Disney. Jobs needed to consider the brand equity that Pixar had established through its recentRead MoreDisney Is A Global Industry4664 Words   |  19 Pagesimagination, for example, Mickey and Minnie Mouse, in many cases, is represented, serves as a representative for the Disney culture. These characters, in order to visit the country of their dreams, you can bring a lot of fans of this popular culture. Disney s culture also has become a successful American experience that passes from the West to the East. Everyone I knew that Disney is a theme park based on the American culture. The reason is, because of its globalization, it has adapted itself to combine theRead MoreCrossing the Chasm76808 Words   |  308 Pagesmeddle, as any number of my clients and colleagues will testify. The problem is, when you meddle, you get in deeper and deeper until God knows what you have, but it wasn’t what you started with. I have plenty enough opportunity to do that with future books, and I have enough respect for this one to try to stand off a bit. That being said, I did make a few significant exceptions. I eliminated the vii viii Preface to the Revised Edition section on using â€Å"thematic niches† as a legitimate

Exemplary Leadership Free Essays

string(116) " him for the completion of many of my assignments, as he must approve many of my tasks before it is executed fully\." Abstract In order to be a successful leader, one must have specific virtues to qualify them as effective. This analysis examines how a leader utilizes organizational power, the magnitude to which the leader is constrained by contingency factors, how the leader deals with ethical issues, and the leader’s decision-making style and influence tactics in addition to other characteristics. The leader detailed in this analysis is proven to be effective based on certain qualities and the methods he employ to successfully reach the organization’s goal, and motivate the employees to efficiently meet their subdivision and complete organizational goals. We will write a custom essay sample on Exemplary Leadership or any similar topic only for you Order Now Upon completion of this analysis, it is recommended that a study is done to assess if factors such as age, sex, heritage, etc. contribute to the type of leader one becomes. Introduction Leaders are an essential part of every organization. The quality of leaders determines the success of the organization. There are exemplary leaders, and there are leaders that can learn a thing or two. What is a leader? Colquitt, Lepine, and Wesson (2011) define leadership as the use of power and influence to direct the activities of followers toward goal achievement (p. 451). This analysis will chronicle an exemplary leader that many other leaders can learn from. The analysis will assess the leaders use of sources of organizational power, how the leader is constrained by contingency factors, how the leader makes decisions, his influence tactics, and how ethical issues are dealt with. Context My boss at the job that I currently hold is a prototypical leader and the example chosen for this analysis. While studying Management at Howard University, one subject that was constantly visited is what makes a proficient leader. I always wondered where all of my bosses learned their horrible leadership skills from until I crossed paths with my present boss. His kindheartedness, importable nature, and accommodating temperament raises the bar for leaders everywhere. The way he interacts with his staff makes them happy to work dexterously to meet organizations goals above what is expected. These are the behaviors that Colquitt et al states an effective leader achieves. Discussion and Analysis The Use of Organizational Power Power is the aptitude to guide the performance of other individuals and limit unwanted influence in return (Colquitt et al. , 2011). The authors stated that even if one posses the power to influence, it does not guarantee they can effectively influence. Power is made up of five facets – legitimate, reward, coercive, expert, and referent. My supervisor has the power to request that I perform tasks within the scope of his authority – legitimate, the power to extend specific resources I need and rewards I want – reward, the power to control consequences for adverse behaviors – coercive, the expertise that I depend on to get my job done and to grow within the organization – expert, and finally he is an individual that I’d like to be associated with in the organization – referent. He has all five facets of power as described by Colquitt et al. My supervisor exercises his rights to power in order to help the organization reach its overall goals and not to be seen as a coercive leader. He exercises legitimate power for reasonable requests such as asking me to come in earlier than my scheduled time to attend an important meeting that could only be scheduled at that time. Notice that he makes reasonable requests, meaning that he gives the option to decline if I cannot make reasonable accommodations. He exercises reward power by periodically making mention of how he intends to go about upcoming performance appraisals. This is actually a strategic method as he utilizes his reward power to remind me of what he can do, which in turn heightens the effectiveness of legitimate power as I am more prone to be submissive to his requests in order to receive greater rewards. My supervisor has been in the marketing field – the basis of our department – for over fifteen years, which makes him somewhat of an expert, giving him expert power. My supervisor is not a fan of coercive power, as he does not feel the need to intimidate because he effectively gets his employees to do what they need to do. He encourages his employees to obtain the results he desires. Overall, my supervisor has a great deal of power. He strategically applies his powers in order to achieve what is most important – the organizational goal. As mentioned earlier, he uses his reward and legitimate power concurrently, which is beneficial for him and his staff. His expert power has strength in that I try to use it to my advantage to acquire new talents to help me grow in this organization and any future organizations. He is well respected because of his choice to not use coercive power. Contingency Factors There are four contingencies of power, which Colquitt et al tells us are substitutability, centrality, discretion, and visibility. My supervisor is insignificantly constrained by substitutability, which is the extent to which people have alternatives in accessing resources. My organization strongly attempts to adhere to budgets previously set for the year. o stick to budgets and discretion is the degree to which managers have the right to make decisions on their own (p. 455). Centrality represents how important a person’s job is and how many people depend on that person to complete their task, and visibility is how aware people are of a leader’s powers and position. . He does not have sole control of rewards and resources. A s a non-profit, my organization relies heavily on budgets and each higher manager must adhere to their budgets that must be agreed upon by the chief financial officer and president. So even with his reward power, there are limitations. His centrality contingency is not a restraint. He has a very important role in the organization as we rely on him significantly to bring money into the organization. I personally depend on him for the completion of many of my assignments, as he must approve many of my tasks before it is executed fully. You read "Exemplary Leadership" in category "Papers" The discretion contingency may serve as a restraint for my supervisor; while he is Vice President of Marketing, the CFO or president must approve many of his big decisions. They can then revise or rebut his decision if they feel it is necessary. The visibility contingency is not necessarily a constraint or helper to my boss. The resources he can provide are not necessarily organizational record but his title makes it known that he is above most employees and under just the CFO and president; this makes it so he still has relatively high influence. Influence Tactics Colquitt et al (2011) defines influence as the use of an actual behavior that causes behavioral or attitudinal changes in others (p. 56) or as Ceasar and Grant (2004) define as Influence tactics are specific types of proactive behavior used to exercise influence. The influence tactics that my boss uses are exchange, consultation, collaboration, and ingratiation. One of my supervisor’s favorite influence tactics is the exchange tactic, which is when an individual extends a reward or resource to the target with the intent for them to perform a request (p). This tactic is most common when my supervisor has projects with outsourced associates. If we are compensating someone for their expertise and we need them to start working prior to receiving payment, he will construct and send an email stating â€Å"your payment is on its way, in the meantime please†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Usually, when I am asked to complete an assignment, I am also asked how we should implement it and at that point he approves or change it somewhat. This is the consultation tactic, which is when the target – me – is allowed to participate in deciding how to carry out or implement a request (p. 457). He uses the collaboration tactic, which involves making the request easier to complete. He generally provides me with the necessary resources I need to complete the task as well making it simpler so that it is done efficiently and effectively on the first try. Ingratiation is his favorite tactic to use. Ingratiation is the use of favors, compliments, or friendly behavior to make the target feel better about the influencer (p. 457). He never fails to tell me how awesome I am, or on occasions he would tell me that he does not need to review my work because he trusts me, or explain that he gave me a task because he knew I was smart enough to handle it. Influence tactics are the medium through which managers convert power into behaviors; when managers need others to perform tasks or participate in activities, influence tactics serve as a means of facilitating individual cooperation (Ceasar Grant, 2004). The tactics that he uses are effective and he uses them appropriately as well. He also uses personal appeals because in his line of work, he deals with a lot of outside clients. It is beneficial for him to build relationships with people in other industries so that they are readily available to help us when we need them. All in all, the tactics my boss uses results in internalization, which involves getting the target to agree with and become committed to a request (p. 459). Ethical Issues My boss works extremely well under intense conditions and with conflicts. Just recently, we joined with a major corporation for a campaign and sought help from a board certified doctor so that the information we offered would be further validated. Prior to execution of the assignment by the doctor, he let us know that he was not satisfied with the pay and proceeded to tell the major corporation false accounts of what we told him were part of the agreement. My boss could have outright denied his claims in the same rude manner that the doctor was exemplifying. Instead, he apologized to the doctor for the misunderstanding and attributed his false account to miscommunication. He then asked the doctor what his normal fee was for the task he performed, and he accommodated him accordingly. He then concluded he would never use the doctor again. In this example of an ethical issue, the fault is not of my organization or my boss but that of the doctor. However, my boss handled the situation in an ethical manner when he could have very well become as unethical as the doctor. I personally respected him for his handling of the situation, as I know my initial instinct would have been to react a lot differently. Decision-Making Styles Colquitt et al talks about four decision-making styles: delegative, facilitative, consultative, and autocratic. With delegative style, a leader gives an individual employee or a group of employees the responsibility for making the decision within some set of specified boundary conditions and with facilitative style, the leader presents the problem to a group of employees and seeks consensus on a solution, making sure his or her own opinion receives no more weight than others (p. 488). With a consultative style, the leader present the problem to an individual employees or a group, asking for their opinions and suggestions before making a decision him- or her- self and with autocratic style, the leader makes the decision alone (p. 57). My boss uses three of the four decision-making styles as he sees appropriate. For example, he would use the delegative style in a situation where he gives the staff a project. He will provide the specified conditions and then allow us to determine the way we carry out the assignment. He would use the consultative style in a situation where he may want different vi ewpoints about a decision he has to make to see if he explored all relevant avenues before ultimately making the decision based on his own views. He uses the autocratic style when the decision does not directly affect the team and he needs no further input. Transformational Vs. Transactional Leadership According to Colquitt et al (2011), transformational leadership involves inspiring followers to commit to a shared vision that provides meaning to their work while also serving as a role model who helps followers develop their own potential and view problems from new perspectives (p. 496). Transactional leadership occurs when the leader rewards or disciplines the follower depending on the adequacy of the follower’s performance (p. 98). Grant (2012) defines transformational leadership as a central purpose to articulate a vision that focuses employees’ attention on their contributions to others. He states that this form of leadership motivate employees to perform more effectively. My boss is a transformational leader. Not only is he great at inspiring his staff to commit to a shared vision, he makes sure that their w ork is worth their while. He continually asks if our work is sufficient and challenging enough because he does not want us to become bored. In addition, he gives us tasks that may go beyond our duties just to develop us into more valuable professionals. He gives us leeway to execute our tasks in a manner that is most comfortable to us while giving his input when we ask or when he sees it is necessary. He does not micro-manage and puts more focus on making us better employees so we can help him with our current skills while learning new skills to be more of a help in the future. Neutralizers Vs. Substitutes Neutralizers, as Colquitt et al (2011) explains, reduce the importance of the leader but have no beneficial impact on performance (p. 05). Substitutes reduce the importance of the leader while providing a direct benefit to employee performance. My supervisor’s effectiveness is rarely affected by substitutes. Because our organization is small, outside staff is less likely able to help us because each department has its specialty. Staff could gain experience that will lessen the extent to which they need the manag er’s help but could never alleviate it completely because he is the provider of the tasks. Neutralizers are also minimal. There is task stability, formalization, and spatial distance, but inflexibility is not a factor. For the most part there are tasks that are unchanging and daily and there are written instructions for many of the tasks. Also, all leaders have offices and therefore there is spatial distance. Impact My supervisor has a major impact on performance and commitment in a positive way. His personality and leadership techniques make it so he is a pleasant person to work for. He governs over his employees just enough to make sure the work is done while giving enough space for them to be creative and comfortable. His behaviors definitely influence commitment because it is rare to find a boss of this caliber. Conclusions and Reflections I have always viewed my boss as a great boss. I never had the opportunity to think of why he was such a great boss. This assignment allowed me to do just that. And from my research, I found that my boss has virtually everything that makes a boss a great one from his personality to leadership skills. I have always had the attitude that I want to work for myself because most bosses were not very nice people. While I still desire to work for myself, I would not mind working with a boss like mine and now know that all bosses are not horrible people. I desire to be the exact type of boss that my boss is because his methods are effective. After taking the initiation and consideration assessment, I found that my score for initiating was considered low and the score for consideration was considered high. That coincides with the way I think I would lead. I would care about more about input from group members and their comfort than being more autocratic as a high initiative score would indicate. I would be interested in further researching if certain characteristics attribute to the sort of boss a person becomes such as gender, race, age, etc. References Colquitt, J. , Lepine, J. , Wesson. M. (2011). Organizational Behavior: Improving Performance and commitment in the workplace. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill Gardner, W. L. , Ceasar, D. (2004). Transition to Self-Directed Work Teams: Implications of transition time and self-monitoring for managers’ use of influence tactics. Journal Of Organizational Behavior, 25(1), 47-65. Grant, A. M. (2012). Leading with Meaning: Beneficiary contact, prosocial impact, and the performance effects of transformational leadership. Academy Of Management Journal, 55(2), 458-476. How to cite Exemplary Leadership, Papers

Covert Intervention and Escalation Management †MyAssignmenthelp

Question: Discuss about the Covert Intervention and Escalation Management. Answer: Introduction: Cold war that happened in 1945 has brought a great security problem between the United States and Soviet Union. The security dilemma is concerned with the weapons that are dependent on the policies of the country. The states have an interest in the defense country but have a great threat from the other countries. It has a great issue that is concerned with the industrial relations. The study of this essay is focused on the security dilemma between the United States and Soviet Union during the cold war. It takes into consideration the identification and also helps to understand the relations which are prevailing between the cold war and the security dilemma[1]. When war is taken into consideration there are many wars that have taken place and are changing the pattern of the universe. The 3 wars are well known and are also considered as the biggest wars that have taken place in the history. The first one is considered as the World War I, which was taken place due to the economics, poli tics and is concerned with the territory reasons which were there by the Allies. The world war was taken place in 1914-1918 by considering the victory that was achieved by the Allies. The second war is the World War II in which the failure of the nations has taken place and there was a tough competition between the developed countries. The results were seen when they are defeated just because of the main reason that was concerned with the military itself and also with the economy.[2] The World War II was taken place in 1939. The third world war is concerned with the cold war. This war is different from the other wars that have taken place. Cold war is concerned with the actor in the war that never battles in a direct way.[3] The main reason behind this is that the cold war has many different philosophies and the values of the United States and Soviet Union which handles the Europe after the main World War II. The cold war has taken place in 1945. At the time of Cold war the security dilemma is always found in the scenario. This essay will be concerned with the security dilemma between the United States and Soviet Union at the time of Cold War. The essay will give brief information about the analyzes of the cold war which was concerned with the international relations. It was one of the most important matters and the boundaries of political science. The cold war is concerned with the countries like United States and Soviet Union. It gives main focus on the war that has taken place at that time. The war is related with the conditions that are massive and which are connected with the violence or the arm race. The war gives a direct impact and is a great threat for the civil. It gives and makes the civil society aware about the conditions that are prevailing in the market. The war has given a major threat to the members, relatives and also given the negative environment which is concerned with the living people. By considering the war it is analyzed that it can be soft power and also the hard power. The soft power takes into consideration the tangible power like politics and the hard war is concerned with the tangible power like military[4]. Everyone knows that the war cannot be ignored and no one has an international power to assure it and it is analyzed that the united nations are considered as a peace keeper, but it still dont gives the assurance. The war which was raised is due to the nature concerned with human that do not support the needs and wants like territory, principles. War has a great connection and the relation with the security, because the war is concerned or related with gambling[5]. The security dilemma is also concerned to enhance the security that are caused by the conflict between the states and which results to minimize the security concerned with the countries[6]. The Cold war was taken into consideration by the well-known British writer George Orwell so that the beliefs and principles of both the United States and Soviet Union can take into consideration at the end of the World War II. The two states that are: United States and Soviet Union were a great alliance that has a connection with France and also it was involved in the World War I and II. If we consider the World War I then it is seen that Germany, Austria and turkey has conducted their work together. When the war started, the united states are impartial with everyone. At the time when Germany comes into the scenario in 1916 then the eagerness was increased. Then it is seen that the United States supported Britain, in which the Soviet Union and France are opposite to the alliance who are concerned with Germany. It is analyzed that in the World War II, the British and the Russians come up together. The Soviet Union and United States in the cold war was considered as an inevitable[7]. The old European power has considered as no more and just two states are standing with one another with a good power. The great power was considered in the Britain, France and china but that are more concerned with the habits an d the benefits. It is analyzed in the international politics that if the two politics take a stand then they are considered as rivals. This is the reason that the Soviet Union and United States is considered as biggest rivals of each other. Cold war has taken place due to the mixture of history and strategies. The united states consider the world as the capitalist and the Soviet Union. It considers that the world should lead to communism. It is seen that the competition between them are broad and the rest of the world have a defense against the communism. It has formed or constructed various countries, especially the country in the Western Europe, the Middle East and the south East Asia. The two states never have a conflict directly but the main conflict that rose between them is indirectly and has led to the various local wars like the Korean War, soviet war and the Vietnam War[8]. Security dilemma is considered as one of the biggest war that has taken place in the world and this has resulted in the curiousness about the security dilemma that has taken place. The competition in the United States and the Soviet Union was so much fierce, no state wants to defeat the country. This is the only reason that they make the security strong and it has also looked to compare with each other. The cold war has defined a brief relationship between the United States and the Soviet Union. The states were considered as a great alliance that is involved in the World War I and II. There are many countries which have worked together. The European balance of the power has destroyed and the two states were there with the great power[9]. The countries like France and china was considered and played a great role to minimize the conflicts between the countries. It is seen that the politics that are concerned with the countries are the rivals with each other. The Soviet Union held a test of the first atomic bomb and they have achieved success in the market. So, there are various researches that have taken place in the hydrogen bomb. In the military fields it is seen that they can easily make the hydrogen bomb[10]. To match the power of the United States and its allies, it is seen that the Soviet Union has entered into the collaboration with various countries by the following names like WarSAW PACT and Comecon. It is also seen that it demonstrates the effect which establishes the political power. The United States gives the economic help to other countries with the main aim to participate and work together so that the communist can be influenced. This is the assistance which is given to economy of the United States. The Marshall Plan aid assist and has appeared in the Paris conference of 1947. The western European countries have achieved the award in 1951. The economic aid which is given to the three countries is Turkey, Greece and the Japan. The mutual security act is given to the Asian countries with the main motive to help the CIA fight against the communism and the Soviet Union. It is seen that the counterbalance of the United States and the Soviet Union helped to provide the communist to t he states which are in the Eastern Europe with the name of Molotov plan[11]. It is seen that the situation can be established in various countries. It is very essential to know about the background of the situation which is very complicated and broader. It is seen that the cold war has various principles which are between the United States and the Soviet Union to handle the Europe at the end of the World War II. There are various desires that are concerned with both the countries. It helps all the countries to feel confident with various situations[12]. The security dilemma at the time of cold war gives a main emphasis to understand the United States and the Soviet Union which faces many experiences in the various fields. The fields are concerned with the military field which is considered as a very hard power of the country[13]. The second field gives emphasis on the political field which is a type of a soft power for a country. The main focus is given on various systems. To maintain the conflicts there are various steps and the corrective step should be taken into consideration so that the conflicts can be minimized in effective manner. There are various security dilemma in the field of politics in which the United States focuses to hold the military and political understanding with various countries by following names like Nato, Cento, Seato[14]. It is very necessary to maintain the conflicts which are arising. It is seen that the most difficult situation is raised when the security is equated with the status quo. It is very difficult to build the concept which is based on the security dilemma. It is seen that the security cannot be universally focused on the expansion process. It is analyzed that the state can feel insecure but the insecurity is not for the potential adversaries who reassure the actions. As related with the security dilemma there are offensive and defensive motives that are at the work. The best alternative explanation for the cold war is to take into consideration the super powers that expand to attain the non-security goals. The second alternative which is considered is revisionist view in which the recapture is done and the description and transposes the roles of the two super powers. The need of the domestic economic system is considered as a crucial area[15]. There are various cases related with the Soviet Union which are taking the opportunities that are concerned with the third world. If the super powers are controlled then the disturbances can be set in an easy manner. References Adler-Nissen, Rebecca. "Stigma management in international relations: Transgressive identities, norms, and order in international society."International Organization68, no. 1 (2014): 143-176. Belmonte, Laura A.Selling the American Way: US Propaganda and the Cold War. University of Pennsylvania Press, 2013. Carson, A. (2016). Facing off and saving face: covert intervention and escalation management in the Korean War.International Organization,70(1), 103-131. Dinan, Desmond, ed.Origins and evolution of the European Union. Oxford University Press, 2014. Legvold, Robert. "Managing the New Cold War: What Moscow and Washington Can Learn From the Last One."Foreign Affairs93, no. 4 (2014): 74. Liang, Christina Schori, ed.Europe for the Europeans: The foreign and security policy of the populist radical right. Routledge, 2016. Mandelbaum, Michael.Mission failure: America and the world in the post-Cold War era. Oxford University Press, 2016. Matlock Jr, Jack F. "The US has treated Russia like a loser since the end of the Cold War."Washington Post14 (2014). Monaghan, A. (2015).A'new Cold War'?: Abusing History, Misunderstanding Russia. London: Chatham House. Monaghan, Andrew.A'new Cold War'?: Abusing History, Misunderstanding Russia. London: Chatham House, 2015. Nye Jr, Joseph S.Bound to lead: The changing nature of American power. Basic Books, 2016. Trenin, Dmitri. "Russias break out from the post-Cold War system."Carnegie Moscow Centre(2014). Walker, Edward W. "Between east and west: NATO enlargement and the geopolitics of the Ukraine crisis."Ukraine and Russia: People, Politics, Propaganda and Perspectives141 (2015). Westad, O.A., 2013.Reviewing the Cold War: Approaches, Interpretations, Theory. Routledge.3, no. 4 (2014): 74

Tinoco free essay sample

In light of the American recession and taking into consideration Li Fung’s hugely successful implementation and utilization of its supply chain management system, there are a 3 main ways Li Fung can continue to expand its business and reach its target of US$20 billion. Our key recommendation here is for Li Fung to revaluate its past strategy and realign it more effective in the current situation, reduce costs by utilizing systems it already has in place and by targeting specific markets in such a way that they can experience potentially great reciprocal gains. The first step that Li Fung should take in order to continue expanding its business and reach its target requires us to look back at factors that have successfully contributed to the current formation of Li Fung, namely through acquisitions. Throughout its history, Li Fung has actively pursued and relied on acquisition to grow its business by expanding its supplier network and customer base. We will write a custom essay sample on Tinoco or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page While this was a great strategy in the past, continued implementation in this economic climate is risky and could impart devastating results. Thus, Li Fung should discontinue the acquisition strategy for now and implement a more natural or traditional 2) Explore the growth opportunities available to Li Fung? 3) How can the company further develop its internal resources to enhance competitiveness? Case Study Li Fung  1) In light of the American recession, what can Li Fung do to continue expanding its business and reach its target of $20 billion for the period 2008-2010? In light of the American recession and taking into consideration Li Fung’s hugely successful implementation and utilization of its supply chain management system, there are a 3 main ways Li Fung can continue to expand its business and reach its target of US$20 billion. Our key recommendation here is for Li Fung to revaluate its past strategy and realign it more effective in the current situation, reduce costs by utilizing systems it already has in place and by targeting specific markets in such a way that they can experience potentially great reciprocal gains. The first step that Li Fung should take in order to continue expanding its business and reach its target requires us to look back at factors that have successfully contributed to the current formation of Li Fung, namely through acquisitions. Throughout its history, Li Fung has actively pursued and relied on acquisition to grow its business by expanding its supplier network and customer base. While this was a great strategy in the past, continued implementation in this economic climate is risky and could impart devastating results. Thus, Li Fung should discontinue the acquisition strategy for now and implement a more natural or traditional 2) Explore the growth opportunities available to Li Fung?  3) How can the company further develop its internal resources to enhance competitiveness? Case Study Li Fung 1) In light of the American recession, what can Li Fung do to continue expanding its business and reach its target of $20 billion for the period 2008-2010? In light of the American recession and taking into consideration Li Fung’s hugely successful implementation and utilization of its supply chain management system, there are a 3 main ways Li Fung can continue to expand its business and reach its target o f US$20 billion. Our key recommendation here is for Li Fung to revaluate its past strategy and realign it more effective in the current situation, reduce costs by utilizing systems it already has in place and by targeting specific markets in such a way that they can experience potentially great reciprocal gains. The first step that Li Fung should take in order to continue expanding its business and reach its target requires us to look back at factors that have successfully contributed to the current formation of Li Fung, namely through acquisitions. Throughout its history, Li Fung has actively pursued and relied on acquisition to grow its business by expanding its supplier network and customer base. While this was a great strategy in the past, continued implementation in this economic climate is risky and could impart devastating results. Thus, Li Fung should discontinue the acquisition strategy for now and implement a more natural or traditional 2) Explore the growth opportunities available to Li Fung? 3) How can the company further develop its internal resources to enhance competitiveness?

Homeschool vs Public School Essay

Homeschool vs Public School Essay Homeschool vs Public School Essay Although home schooling provides the opportunity for individualized learning based on the student's strengths, public schools provide trained educators and social opportunities for character development. Many people believe that one is better than the other. There are many disadvantages and advantages to both methods of schooling. Many parents today are deciding to home school their children to bring them out of a potentially dangerous environment that is public school. It is estimated that parents are now teaching over two million children at home, rather than in public or even private schools. Home schooling greatly benefits many students and parents. Home school provides a flexible schedule for the child and the parent. If the child has problems in one subject they can spend more time on that subject then having to rush on to another one where the child is more proficient. Another great advantage of home schooling is the ability to build better relationships within the family. When being with the parents all day as a teacher and a parent the student/child is able to get closer to their parent and is more likely to confide in them as opposed to a public schooled child. With special cases such as children in gymnastics, any child athletes, traveling families, and teenagers who might work all day having the flexibility of when you actually learn and do your school work is very beneficial. There are also some disadvantages to home school. Some of the parents who home school their children do not have the credentials to do so. This could be a matter of opinion of if it really matters or not if the parent is accredited to teach education. In public schools each teacher is educated in that specific subject so they are a sort of expert when it comes to that subject. When parents choose to home school their children they also have to take in the expense and this can be a huge disadvantage to some. The expenses include the curriculum, supplies and equipment, homeschool group dues, extracurricular activities, field trips, transportation and lost income. When adding all of these things up compared to public schooling it can be a discouraging factor. Public schooling has many great aspects to which most children excel in. First of all the students have the advantage of learning within a group setting, which is always conducive for critical thinking and learning. The wide variety of extracurricular activities provided at public schools is a huge selling point compared to none with homeschool. Also in a public school setting the students have a wider variety of curriculum to choose from as opposed to homeschool. Public school is also filled with students from different backgrounds and socioeconomic classes. This is the same environment adults live in so it is good for students to be able to see their different views, beliefs, and backgrounds. Another advantage of public schools is the diversity of people when it comes to their ethnic, disability, and social background to help students see how to socialize with others different from themselves. All in all, learning in a group setting, socializing with different kinds of people, and a choice of extracurricular activities make public schools very appealing. As appealing as public schools may seem there is definitely a down side to them as well. For example, public schools tend to have a high student to teacher ratio which makes for a rougher learning experience for those who struggle in school. Not having enough of that one on one attention can be very discouraging for a student who does not understand a certain topic or subject. Scheduled learning accompanies public schooling and can be tedious and frustrating to those who

The Historical, Current and Future Sustainability of Cork in Portugal Essay

The Historical, Current and Future Sustainability of Cork in Portugal - Essay Example It makes great contribution to the economic growth of the country also. Almost 800 companies related to the cork industry. Those companies employ over 20, 0000 workers. About 50% of total cork products are made in Portugal. Portugal is the leading country when it comes to the production of Cork. As on 2012, the average annual output was 157,000 tons. It also holds 60% of the overall worldwide exports. The country has Cork industry produces discs, fishing rods, handles, cigarette tips, discs, different kinds of packing, etc. Cork is also used for mattresses and cushion. Brief Overview of Cork Cork is buoyant, impervious material. It is a subset of the bark tissue yield for commercial use mainly from Quercus suber (the Cork Oak). Cork consists of a hydrophobic material called suberin. Due to the elasticity, buoyancy and impermeability cork is used in variety of products. However, the most common use of cork is for wine stoppers. Cork was first examined by Robert Hooke. This led to its discovery and the naming of the cell (Cork2, 2009, p.1). Uses of Cork The elasticity of cork combined with impermeability makes it a candidate for a material to be used as a bottle stopper; even more especially for wine bottles. As a matter of fact cork stoppers embody 60% of the cork productions. Even in the mid seventeenth century, cork stoppers were not used in the wine bottles. Rather oil soaked rags were staffed into the bottle necks. Things changed once the trading of the cork was initiated. Wine cork stop could be made of a single cork piece or from several composed particles. One prime example of such cork stop is the champagne corks. Natural corks were used for 80% of the 20 billion wine bottles produced round the globe. However, the usage percentage saw a dip due to the increase usage of other cheaper synthetic alternatives. However, still the percentage stand at a healthy 60%. A part from the usage of bottle stoppers, cork is also used in musical instruments to tighten se gments of different instruments. Corks can also be used for outer walls of the houses. Cork is used during the manufacturing of baseball and cricket balls. A part from this corks are used in space craft heat shields, printers and also in construction and automotive industry. Evolution of Usage of Cork in Portugal Cork happens to be one of the premier products of Portugal. It makes great contribution to the economic growth of the country also. About 50% of total cork product is made in Portugal. The Portuguese cork industry is a versatile and developed one. In Portugal, cork is used for various functions like developing buildings, architectures; in automobiles; military and aero-space industry. However it is very much needless to say that the just like any other part of the world corks are mainly used in Portugal as wine stoppers. This makes it evident, how significantly the cork production supplements the wine production in Portugal. Contribution of Cork to Portuguese Economy Portug al is the leading country when it comes to the production of Cork. As on 2012, the average annual output was 157,000 tons. It also holds 60% of the overall worldwide exports. The annual turnover is about â‚ ¬850m. It is quite obvious that the cork stoppers holds biggest share with â‚ ¬590m. This is followed by construction material making a contribution of â‚ ¬

Canadian history pre-confederation Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Canadian history pre-confederation - Essay Example All the different groups of people who resided in geographical region of Canada added in one way or the other to the culture and identity that we recognize today. However, the popular version of history as it is taught to the masses often glosses over the contribution of and lifestyle followed by one set of people, that is, the slave groups who were also amongst the early settlers of the region. Canadian history, when it discusses the role of slavery and the slave trade within the region only highlights the fact that the government was amongst the first to hasten the demise of the abhorrent practice. The Canadian society as a whole has difficulty accepting the fact that slavery was actively practiced in New France and this fact has been documented as far back as 1629 with the arrival of the Kirke brothers and their young slave boy in Quebec2. The institution of slavery formed a significant part of Canadian society and hiding this fact is doing a disservice to the identity of the thousands of the African and Aboriginal men, women and children whose lives were impacted and molded by the practice. Slavery was a part of life in New France as well as under the Lower Canada during British rule. Slaves were owned by people from various demographics including religious, military and political leaders and the merchant class3. Popular historical narrative tended to portray that the slave trade had only reached the region after the British had conquered the region in 1760, however in the book â€Å"Canada’s Forgotten Slaves: Two Hundred Years of Bondage† historian Marcel Trudel provides extensive details of the people who lived as slaves before that time as well as the people who eagerly owned and ‘flaunted’ them. He states that â€Å"Slavery in Quebec was not some economic imperative, but rather a form of public extravagance which conferred